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The History of the University of Ballarat

The history of the University of Ballarat dates, through its predecessor institutions (see Chronology below), from 1870 when the School of Mines and Industries Ballarat was founded. This makes it the third oldest tertiary education institution in Australia.

In another sense, we are one of Australia's newer universities, having been declared a University in 1994. In 1998, the University of Ballarat merged with the School of Mines and Industries Ballarat (which had a campus at Ararat as well as in the heart of Ballarat), and with the Horsham-based Wimmera Institute of TAFE, which had a Stawell campus.

Since that time, the University of Ballarat has focused on achieving greater educational benefits for the communities we serve in Central and Western Victoria, as well as other parts of Australia and overseas, and developing strategic strengths closely allied to the needs of the region.

From 2002, the University has co-located all of its visual and performing arts programs (TAFE and Higher Education) at the Camp Street Arts Education precinct. This site, bordered by Sturt, Lydiard, Mair and Camp Streets in Ballarat, dates from 1852 when it was home to the police camp overlooking the goldfields. During the second half of the 19th century, many fine permanent civic buildings were erected including the original police station, court-house, library, post office, mining exchange and art gallery. These re-furbished buildings plus two new ones make up the Camp Street campus and provide a dynamic and vibrant arts and cultural environment for the students of the University and the broader community of Ballarat.


Chronology of the University of Ballarat

1870 Ballarat Mechanics' Institute School of Design
Ballarat East Public Library School of Art
School of Mines and Industries Ballarat (SMB)
1887-94 SMB affiliated with the University of Melbourne
1891 Ballarat Fine Art Gallery School replaces the Mechanics' Institute School of Design
1892 University College, Ballarat established
1896 First professorial associateship (metallurgy) awarded to SMB
1907 SMB commences its art school, taking over existing arts schools
1926 Ballarat Teachers' College established
1932-46 Ballarat Teachers' College closed
1946 Ballarat Teachers' College re-opens
1970 Classes commence at Mount Helen
1975 Ballarat College of Advanced Education formed, incorporating tertiary division of SMB and Ballarat Teachers' College
1989 Ballarat College of Advanced Education becomes an affiliated college of the University of Melbourne
1994 University of Ballarat created
1998 SMB and Wimmera Institute of TAFE merge with the University of Ballarat
2001 Camp Street opened
picture of the front of the ovc